Turning to Filtration
Water & Wastes Digest
December 2007
ITT/F.B. Leopold Co.
A deep-bed biofiltration system maintains nitrate/nitrogen compliance despite rapid service expansion
PDF Version
Exploiting Surface Water Resources
Water & Wastes Digest
November 2007
By Evelyn M. Scibelli
Membrane ultrafiltration technology helps a Texas town get more from its unique aquifer
Retro Fit a Hit
Water & Wastes Digest
October 2007
By Hui Lin, P.E.
The sand filter basins at an Illinois treatment plant gained capacity from a cloth media filter retrofit
Going Multi-Barrier
Water & Wastes Digest
October 2007
By Daniel L. Willers, P.E.
Combining two-stage clarification, media filtration and UV disinfection to improve treatment plant performance
Recycling & Reusing
Water & Wastes Digest
September 2007
By Paul Schuler
The U.S. Army and Aqua Engineers team up to establish an award-winning wastewater reuse system on a Hawaiian Army base
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Diamond in the Rough
Water & Wastes Digest
October 2006
By Keith Dayton
Cloth media filter retrofit solves hydraulic loading problem
How Long Can You Go?
Water & Wastes Digest
October 2006
By Mario Benisch, Dave Clark, April Z. Gu & JB Neethling
Recently, there has been increasing demand to achieve very low effluent total phosphorus (TP) due to more stringent discharge limits imposed on wastewater treatment plants.
Trends in Drinking Water Treatment
Water & Wastes Digest
November 2005
By Philip J. Brandhuber, Ph.D.
Needs spur the development of new water treatment technologies that may be more effective, less costly
Adapting to Arsenic Rules
Water & Wastes Digest
August 2005
By Wendy L. Chambers and Roman J. Aguirre
The proposal consisted of supplying more than 300 tons of GFH adsorption media and 35 large diameter pressure vessels, including instrumentation and controls as well as backwash storage tanks.
Reservoir Tank Is One of A Kind
Water & Wastes Digest
May 2005
By Judy Horning
This expansion project is part of a long-term citywide capital improvement program to improve the infrastructure and services that provide San Diegans with safe drinking water.
Time Saved Testing Pays Off
Water & Wastes Digest
May 2005
By Adam Potter
Many wastewater plants are switching from fecal coliforms to monitoring for E. coli and Enterococcus, because the EPA has identified these bacteria as the best indicators of fecal contamination in water.
Filtration
Water Quality Products
March 2005
Scale… it is a vicious never-ending problem that can kill the overall efficiency of water-cooling systems or towers. It can also clog sand-type filtering systems and turn the sand to cement, eventually shutting it down altogether.
PDF Version
Sand Plays Prominent Role at Canadian Ski Lodge
Water & Wastes Digest
March 2005
By Dennis Hallahan, P.E.
These traditional technologies, often upgraded with new design and technology, provide quality treatment and disposal without the capital cost of sewering and centralized treatment plants.
Using Baseline Monitoring Techniques to Assess Filter Run Performance
WWDmag.com
January-December 2005
Michael J. Sadar and Kathleen Bill
Determining if a filter run is approaching a breakthrough condition is a daily challenge for water treatment plant (WTP) operators. Current techniques look for upward trends in either turbidity or particle counts of the filter effluent. However, this does not consistently predict actual filter breakthrough. This study’s objective is to determine if data from different particle detection technologies can be better utilized to characterize filter performance.
PDF Version
The Application of Simplified Process Statistical Variance Techniques to Enhance the Detection of Filtration Integrity Loss
WWDmag.com
January-December 2005
Mike Sadar
Process monitoring for loss of filtration integrity is often performed using basic light scatter detection methods such as turbidity and particle counting. These methods monitor for the presence of particles in the filtration effluent (permeate). The industries where these parameters are most widely used include drinking water and ultra-pure water production. The recent upward trend in the application of membrane systems for drinking water production enhances the need for technologies with higher sensitivity and greater reliability because the loss of filtration integrity could directly impact human health.
PDF Version
Tapping into the Ocean
Water & Wastes Digest
January 2005
By Nikolay Voutchkov
The mineral/salt content of the water is usually measured by the water quality parameter total dissolved solids (TDS), in milligrams per liter (mg/L) or parts per thousand (ppt).
A Permanent Element
Water & Wastes Digest
November 2004
A. R. Rubin
Reuse has been a common practice for generations. Only recently has it received the attention necessary to sustain it as an element of the onsite and decentralized wastewater industry
RO Can Make Sense
Water & Wastes Digest
November 2004
By Michael Norton, Birol Shaha and Dr. YuJung Chang
Pristine water
is being used to
irrigate golf courses. One choice may be
to learn to use reclaimed water
to do this job.
The First Seven Years of Operation at an Ultrafiltration Plant
Water & Wastes Digest
October 2004
By James J. Vecchio and Antonia von Gottberg
Many membrane filtration plants for municipal applications have been installed over the last few years, but few plants have been in operation for seven years, and even fewer use the original membranes
Keeping Up With the Times
Water & Wastes Digest
October 2004
By Tim Gregorski
WWD examines some of North America’s the latest municipal upgrades.
Wastewater Treatment for Unserviced Land Development
Water & Wastes Digest
October 2004
By James Hotchkies
Residential, industrial, or recreational construction on non-sewered land frequently raises many questions about the most reliable and cost-effective strategy for managing the future wastewater stream.
After All These Years
Water & Wastes Digest
October 2004
By Ron Singleton
The Water District researched the many choices of filtration technologies available and eventually sent requests for proposals to six different manufacturers.
A Combination Deal
Water & Wastes Digest
October 2004
Fountain Hills combines cloth media filtration and membrane system to get quality effluent
The Technology of Choice
Water & Wastes Digest
October 2004
By Tim Gregorski
Membrane-related technology can offer near-complete treatment
to a variety of water applications.
The Evolution of Low-Pressure, Immersed Membrane Technology
Membrane Technology
October 2004
by T. David Chinn, P.E.
Today, after nearly 25 years of championing the innovation and evolution of low-pressure, immersed membrane technology, ZENON continues to be a leader in this rapidly growing and dynamic market.
Addressing Membrane FAQs
Membrane Technology
October 2004
by Karen Decampli
With this growth and discovery stems questions about specific uses and maintenance.
Science Applied to Optimize Membrane Treatment
Membrane Technology
October 2004
by Paul Dittman
CWS hired Black & Veatch (B&V) to evaluate a treatment system to process 20 MGD of water from the Kern River for the city of Bakersfield. B&V selected a treatment system that uses coagulation and sedimentation with ferric chloride as coagulant.
UF Pretreatment for RO Systems
Membrane Technology
October 2004
By John McArdle, Antonia von Gottberg, Ben Antrim and Dawn Halpern
Because of the increasing awareness of the need for adequate pretreatment, there has been significant interest in UF as pretreatment for RO for municipal applications in brackish and seawater desalination plants.
Providing a One-Two Punch
Water & Wastes Digest
September 2004
Lianna Mah
The Oakville plant treats 109 million liters per day of water from Lake Ontario.
New Desalination Method Reduces Energy Costs
Water & Wastes Digest
August 2004
By Denise Covelli
The Long Beach Seawater Desalination Research and Development Facility will be the nation’s largest, using dual-stage nanofiltration technology up to 30% more energy efficient than conventional methods
DCWW Power, Politics and Paradigm
Water & Wastes Digest
August 2004
By Craig Lindell
However, its real capacity (decentralized wastewater treatment) to address budget challenges, nonpoint pollution and the watershed agenda remains unrealized.
Double Dewatering
Water & Wastes Digest
February 2004
Completion of this project will make the Broward County facility one of the five largest belt filter press dewatering facilities in the U.S.
Filter Provides Legionella Barrier for Hospitals
Water Quality Products
November 2003
Point-of-use units are increasingly gaining acceptance in such applications as hospitals and nursing homes. This technology allows these facilities to produce high-quality water as needed at a lower cost.
PDF Version
Activated Carbon for Bromate Reduction
Water Quality Products
November 2003
Kimberly D. Thompson and Neal E. Megonnell
Various authors have studied the use of activated carbon and for the most part have concluded activated carbon is not a cost-effective solution. However, these authors have failed to realize the limitations of carbon validation methods or the fact that not all carbons are alike, especially when chemical reactions control the process.
PDF Version
Finding a Sweet Result
Water & Wastes Digest
October 2003
David Pearson
A new membrane filtration system manufactured by PCI Membrane Systems, Inc. allowed National Raisin Co. of Fowler, Calif., to not only cut their wastewater costs, but they have also opened up a potentially lucrative source of income.
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